ICSE Class IX Geography Solutions

  • Core: the innermost layer of the Earth
  • Crust: the topmost layer made up of solid hard rocks
  • Divergent plates: the plates that pull apart Or diverge
  • Isostasy: the gravitational equilibrium between the crust of the Earth and the mantle in a way that the crust floats at an elevation
  • Lithosphere: the Earth's crust which varies in thickness
  • Mantle: the second layer after the crust
  • Meteorites: debris from outer space which is a part of a comet or asteroid
  • Mohorovicic Discontinuity: the mantle is separated from the crust by this boundary
  • Sial: the upper layer of the Earth s crust
  • Sima: the lower layer of the Earth's crust
  • Ultrabasic rock: a rock composed mainly of iron-magnesium silicates
Displaying 5 out of 25 questions & answers.
Q1.

Mention the methods through which we come to know about the interior of the Earth.

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Q2.

What are the different layers of the Earth?

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Different layers of the Earth (in ascending depth) are:

  1. Crust
  2. Upper Mantle
  3. Mantle
  4. Outer Core
  5. Inner Core
Q3.

How do the layers of the Earth differ from each other?

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Q4.

What is the rate of the increase of temperature in the interior of the Earth?

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The temperature within the Earth increases by 1ºC for every 32m of descent. Thus, the core of the Earth has a temperature of about 5000ºC on an average.

Q5.

What is the composition of the crust?

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