CBSE Class VIII English Solutions

A sea of foliage girds our garden round,

But not a sea of dull unvaried green,

Sharp contrasts of all colours here are seen;

The light-green graceful tamarinds abound

Amid the mango clumps of green profound,

And palms arise, like pillars grey, between;

And o'er the quiet pools the seemuls lean,

Red-red, and starling like a trumpet`s sound.

But nothing can be lovelier than the ranges

Of bamboos to the eastward, when the moon

Looks through their gaps,and the white lotus changes

Into a cup of silver. One might swoon 

Drunken with beauty then, or gaze and gaze 

On a primevel Eden, in amaze.

Toru Dutt (1856-1877), was an Indian poet who has written both descriptive and narrative poetry. Her poems have rich descriptions of nature. Much of her short life was spent in two spacious garden-homes in West Bengal. These gardens shaped her keen sense of observation and her response to colour.

foliage : the leaves on a plant ; greenery

girds our garden round : surrounds our garden 

unvaried : without changing

abound : exist in large numbers

clumps :  plants growing close together 

green profound : dark green

seemuls : silk-cotton trees with red flowers

swoon : feel dizzy 

in amaze : in wonder

Displaying 3 out of 4 questions & answers.
Q1.

Whose garden do you think the speaker is describing? How can you tell?

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Answer:
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The speaker is refering to his own garden. We can tell this as he uses the phrase 'our garden' in the opening line of the poem.

Q2.

‘A sea of foliage… but not a sea of dull unvaried green.’ What does the speaker mean by these lines?

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Q3.

How do the tamarind leaves differ from the mango leaves?

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Answer:
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The tamarind leaves are light green and exist in large numbers whereas the mango leaves are dark green and grow in clumps close to each other.

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