Displaying 5 out
of 38
questions & answers.
Q1.
Choose the correct answer:
- An element is made up of
- only one kind of atoms
- two kinds of atoms
- three kinds of atoms
- many kind off atoms
- Metalloids are elements that exhibit properties of
- metals
- non-metals
- intermediate between metals and non-metals
- none of these
- The only non-metal which is a good conductor of electricity is
- tungsten
- graphite
- zinc
- oxygen
- A molecule of sodium chloride contains
- one atom of sodium and two atoms of chlorine.
- two atoms of sodium and one atom of chlorine.
- one atom of sodium and one atom of chlorine.
- one atom of sodium and three atoms of chlorine.
- The symbol for sulphur is
- S
- S2
- S4
- S8
- Mist is a heterogeneous mixture of
- solid in gas
- liquid in gas
- gas in liquid
- gas in gas
- Common salt can be obtained from its solution by the process of
- decantation
- winnowing
- evaporation
- centrifugation
- During the process of distillation, the pure liquid is collected in the
- distillation flask
- water condenser
- separating funnel
- receiver
- During the process of distillation, the pure liquid is collected in the
- winnowing
- sieving
- sublimation
- evaporation
- Which of the following methods of separation is used to separate cream from milk?
- Distillation
- Evaporation
- Centrifugation
- Crystallisation
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Answer:
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- (a) only one kind of atoms
- (c) intermediate between metals and non-metals
- (b) graphite
- (c) one atom of sodium and one atom of chlorine
- (a) S
- (b) liquid in gas
- (c) evaporation
- (d) receiver
- (d) evaporation
- (c) Centrifugation
Q2.
Fill in the blanks:
- Water is a compound made up of two atoms of ________________ and one atom of ________________.
- An element is a ________________ substance.
- The symbol of sodium is ________________.
- Metals are ________________ of heat and electricity.
- Common salt is a compound of ________________ and ________________.
- Husks are removed from grains by the process of ________________.
- The liquid collected after filtration is called ________________.
- The solutions of two immiscible liquids are separated by using a ________________.
- Ammonium chloride can be separated from a mixture of ammonium chloride and sand by ________________.
- Components of two ________________ liquids are separated by fractional distillation.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- hydrogen, oxygen
- pure
- Na
- conductors
- sodium, chlorine
- threshing
- filtrate
- separating funnel
- sublimation
- miscible
Q3.
Write True (T) or false (F) against the following statements:
- S8 and P4 are diatomic molecules.
- Noble gases are highly reactive.
- Smoke is a homogeneous mixture of a solid in gas.
- A mixture of ammonium chloride and common salt is separated by sublimation.
- Centrifugation involves rotating a solution at a very high speed to separate suspended solid particles from it.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
answer not shownQ4.
Write down the symbol / formulae of the following elements/compounds:
| 1. Carbon | 2. Ammonia | 3. Copper sulphate |
| 4. Sodium | 5. Calcium oxide. | 6. Acetic acid |
| 7. Tungsten | 8. Water | 9. Mercury |
| 10. Iron oxide | 11. Zinc | 12. Nitrous oxide |
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Answer:
S A M P L E
answer not shownQ5.
Name the following elements/compounds:
| 1. CaCO3 | 2. H | 3. Au |
| 4. Mg | 5. P | 6. SO3 |
| 7. Sn | 8. SiO2 | 9. Ca(OH)2 |
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Answer:
S A M P L E
The names of the given elements/compounds are,
- CaCO3: Calcium carbonate
- H: Hydrogen
- Au: Gold
- Mg: Magnesium
- P: Phosphorus
- SO3: Sulphur trioxide
- Sn: Tin
- SiO2: Silicon dioxide
- Ca(OH)2: Calcium hydroxide




















