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questions & answers.
Q1.
Choose the correct answer:
- BCG vaccine is given to prevent
- typhoid
- tuberculosis
- leprosy
- diptheria
- Measles is caused by
- Rhinovirus
- Rubella virus
- Rhabdovirus
- HIV
- Taeniasis is caused by
- fungi
- bacteria
- virus
- worm
- Vitamin E is also called
- tocopherol
- calciferol
- retinol
- cobalamin
- Deficiency of calcium causes
- goitre
- paralysis
- rickets
- stroke
- Total absence of skin pigment is called
- thalassemia
- haemophilia
- colour blindness
- albinism
- Asthma occurs by inhaling of gases like
- carbon dioxide
- oxygen
- chlorine
- nitrogen
- World Health Day is on
- April 5
- May 7
- April 7
- June 10
- Process of engulfing bacteria by WBC's is called
- diapedesis
- vaccination
- phagocytosis
- immunisation
- Cataract is a defect of the
- ear
- nose
- eye
- brain
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- (b) tuberculosis
- (b) Rubella virus
- (d) worm
- (a) tocopherol
- (c) rickets
- (d) Abinism
- (c) chlorine
- (d) April 7
- (c) phagocytosis
- (c) eye
Q2.
Fill in the blanks with suitable word/words:
- An enzyme called _______________ is present in tears.
- The science of maintenance of health is called _______________.
- Whooping cough is also called _______________.
- _______________ vaccine is given to prevent polio.
- Kala-azar is caused by _______________ and ringworm is caused by a _______________.
- Vitamin B3 is called _______________ and its deficiency disease is _______________.
- In anaemia there is low _______________ in blood and it is caused by deficiency of vitamin _______________.
- _______________ is a disease where bones become brittle.
- _______________ of flowers and _______________ are some allergens.
- Fever, also called _______________, occurs when body temperature rises above _______________.
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- lysozyme
- hygiene
- pertussis
- Oral polio
- Leishmania, fungus
- niacin, pallegra
- hemoglobin, B12
- Osteoporosis
- Pollen, dust
- pyrexia, normal
Q3.
Give one word for the following:
- The organism that carries the pathogen
- The vaccine given for treating tuberculosis
- The virus causing measles
- The mineral that forms enamel of the tooth
- The condition caused due ro accumulation of urea in the body
- The total absence of skin pigment
- The acid present in the stomach
- The fish that eats mosquito larvae
- The vaccine given to prevent measles
- World Health Day
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Answer:
S A M P L E
- Vector
- BCG
- Rubella
- Calcium
- Uremia
- Albinism
- Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
- Gambusia
- Measles vaccine
- April 7
Q4.
Match the items of Column A with their correct pairs from Column B:
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Germs | a. Scurvy |
| 2. White blood cell | b. Rabies |
| 3. Antibiotic | c. Rickets |
| 4. Haemophilia | d. Beriberi |
| 5. Calcium | e. Malaria |
| 6. Iodine | f. Bleeder's disease |
| 7. Plasmodium | g. Antigen |
| 8. Ascorbic acid | h. Goitre |
| 9. Thiamine | i. Phagocytosis |
| 10. Hydrophobia | j. Bacteria |
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Answer:
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- (j) Bacteria
- (i) Phagocytosis
- (g) Antigen
- (f) Bleeder's disease
- (c) Rickets
- (h) Goitre
- (e) Malaria
- (a) Scurvy
- (d) Beriberi
- (b) Rabies
Q5.
State whether the following statements are True(T) or False(F). If false, correct them by changing only one word:
- Sodium is a mineral needed for clotting of blood.
- Chickenpox is a bacterial disease.
- Cholera spreads through contaminated food and water.
- Vitamin B12 is cobalamin.
- TAB vaccine is prepared from living germs.
- In jaundice, eyes and skin turn yellow.
- Antibiotics are applied on cuts and wounds.
- Allergy is caused by protozoa.
- Lack of insulin leads to goitre.
- Protein deficiency leads to marasmus.
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Answer:
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