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questions & answers.
Q1.
Choose the correct answer:
- Nucleus was discovered by
- Robert Hooke
- Robert Brown
- Leeuwenhoek
- Rudolf Virchow
- The shape of WBC's is
- cuboidal
- irregular
- spherical
- oval
- The 'suicide bags' of the cells are
- ribosomes
- mitochondria
- lysosomes
- nucleus
- The rounded body inside the nucleus is called
- nucleolus
- ribosomes
- golgi body
- vacuoles
- The longest cells are those of
- ostrich egg
- muscle cells
- nerve cells
- guard cells
- The elastic, semi-permeable living membrane that surrounds the protoplasm in cells is
- cell wall
- cell membrane
- nuclear membrane
- vacuoles
- Which of the following are cell inclusions?
i. Plastids
ii. Granules
iii. Vacuoles- i only
- i and ii
- ii and iii
- iii only
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Answer:
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- (b) Robert Brown
- (b) irregular
- (c) lysosomes
- (a) nucleolus
- (c) nerve cells
- (b) cell membrane
- (c) ii and iii
Q2.
Give one word for the following:
- False foot of Amoeba
- Kidney- shaped cells in leaves of plants
- The unit for measuring cell
- The outer covering of the animal cell
- The form in which energy is stored in mitochondria
- The type of enzymes in lysosomes
- The colourless plastids of cells
- The milky liquid present in rubber
- An animal cell with no nucleus
- The type of cells in blood
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Answer:
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- Pseudopodium
- Guard cells
- Micron
- Cell membrane
- ATP
- Hydrolases
- Leucoplasts
- Latex
- Erythrocyte
- Blood cells
Q3.
Fill in the blanks with suitable words:
- The covering of the vacuole is called ___________________.
- The cavity of vacuole is filled with ___________________.
- Chromatin fibres are made up of ___________________.
- ___________________ and ___________________ fibre cells are long plant cells.
- Cell wall was discovered by ___________________ ___________________.
- Lysosomes contain ___________________ enzymes.
- Cylindrical bodies of centrosomes are called ___________________.
- The fluid part of the cytoplasm is called ___________________.
- The transparent substance in nucleus is ___________________.
- ___________________ help in synthesis of proteins.
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Answer:
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- tonoplast
- cell sap
- DNA and proteins
- Tracheids, phloem
- Robert Hooke
- digestive
- centrioles
- cytosol
- nucleoplasm
- Ribosomes
Q4.
Name the scientists who proposed the cell theory. What does the theory state?
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answer not shownQ5.
State the functions of the following cells: Red blood cells, muscle cells, nerve cells and guard cells.
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